Audubon Collection: Hybrid Duck

Plate 296
Havell CCCXXXVII

Hybrid Duck

(Bemaculated Duck)

Audubon agonized over the proper identification of this male duck. He wrote, very faintly, at the bottom of his drawing "Bemaculated (spotted] Duck?" Ultimately he named it "Brewer's Duck," in honor of his friend Thomas M. Brewer, "... as a mark of the estimation in which I hold him as an accomplished ornithologist." Yet he observed in his text that it "may possibly be an accidental variety," a hybrid of mallard and gadwall. This, indeed, is the case; hybridization does occur in ducks. Audubon used pencil, water color, pastel, and oil in making this painting, which is inscribed "New Orleans Feby. 1822."

Source: The Original Water-Color Paintings by John James Audubon. Copyright 1966 by American Heritage Publishing Co., Inc.

Learn more about this print on the National Audubon Society's website.

Learn more about the Library's Audubon Collection.